Haurum John S
Symphogen A/S, Elektrovej, Building 375, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
Drug Discov Today. 2006 Jul;11(13-14):655-60. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2006.05.009.
Antibodies have been used as therapeutics in various forms for over a century. Traditional immunoglobulin therapy has the advantage of reflecting the diversity of the natural immune response but has very limited clinical applications. However, over the past ten years more than 30 monoclonal antibodies have been successfully introduced on to the drug market. The monoclonal approach provides the advantage of specificity, but lacks efficacy in the treatment of diseases caused by complex antigens. Recombinant polyclonal antibodies, the third generation of antibody therapeutics, have the ability to tackle complex and highly mutagenic targets, and will undoubtedly offer a promising commercial future.
一个多世纪以来,抗体一直以各种形式用作治疗药物。传统免疫球蛋白疗法具有反映天然免疫反应多样性的优势,但临床应用非常有限。然而,在过去十年中,已有30多种单克隆抗体成功投放市场。单克隆方法具有特异性优势,但在治疗由复杂抗原引起的疾病方面缺乏疗效。重组多克隆抗体作为第三代抗体治疗药物,有能力应对复杂且高度诱变的靶点,无疑将拥有广阔的商业前景。