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层流光学相干断层扫描术在评估玻璃体切割术前、后与黄斑病变相关的视盘小凹中的应用:两例病例报告

Stratus optical coherence tomography for evaluating optic disc pits associated with maculopathy before and after vitrectomy: two case reports.

作者信息

Chiu Yu-Te, Chen Hsin-Yi, Tsai Yi-Yu, Lin Jane-Ming, Chiang Chun-Chi

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

出版信息

Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2006 May;22(5):229-34. doi: 10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70241-4.

Abstract

Optic disc pit (ODP) can be either congenital or acquired. Congenital ODP is typically unilateral, and the visual acuity and visual field are normal unless associated with macular serous detachment, which occurs in about 25-75% of cases. Acquired ODP is known as an important risk factor for progressive visual field loss in glaucoma. The fundus finding of congenital ODP includes oval depression involving the optic disc, with or without macular serous detachment. We used third-generation Stratus optical coherence tomography (Straus OCT) to investigate the possible pathogenesis of ODP associated with maculopathy and to monitor the anatomic changes before and after treatment.

摘要

视盘小凹(ODP)可为先天性或后天性。先天性ODP通常为单侧性,除非伴有黄斑浆液性脱离,否则视力和视野正常,黄斑浆液性脱离约见于25% - 75%的病例。后天性ODP是青光眼患者视野进行性丧失的重要危险因素。先天性ODP的眼底表现包括视盘出现椭圆形凹陷,伴或不伴有黄斑浆液性脱离。我们使用第三代Stratus光学相干断层扫描(Stratus OCT)来研究与黄斑病变相关的ODP的可能发病机制,并监测治疗前后的解剖学变化。

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