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眼内炎:发病率与治疗的重新评估

Endophthalmitis: a reappraisal of incidence and treatment.

作者信息

Busbee Brandon G

机构信息

Retina Vitreous Associates, Nashville, Tennessee 37203, USA.

出版信息

Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2006 Jun;17(3):286-91. doi: 10.1097/01.icu.0000193102.21174.a5.

DOI:10.1097/01.icu.0000193102.21174.a5
PMID:16794443
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

The current publications that address either the incidence or treatment of endophthalmitis are reviewed.

RECENT FINDINGS

A large body of published research has recently addressed the issue of potential increases in the incidence of endophthalmitis, especially postcataract endophthalmitis. Additional studies have evaluated relatively new antibiotics and their potential effect on the prevention and treatment of endophthalmitis.

SUMMARY

Although there appears to be a renewed effort to report the incidence and theorized risk factors for postcataract endophthalmitis, there are wide discrepancies in the rate and potential causes of postoperative endophthalmitis. In regards to endophthalmitis treatment, helpful findings regarding the potency of newer antibiotics and the appropriateness of subconjunctival antibiotics are reviewed.

摘要

综述目的

对目前关于眼内炎发病率或治疗的出版物进行综述。

最新发现

最近大量已发表的研究探讨了眼内炎发病率可能增加的问题,尤其是白内障术后眼内炎。其他研究评估了相对较新的抗生素及其对眼内炎预防和治疗的潜在作用。

总结

尽管似乎重新努力报告白内障术后眼内炎的发病率和理论危险因素,但术后眼内炎的发生率和潜在原因存在很大差异。关于眼内炎治疗,对新型抗生素的效力和结膜下注射抗生素的适当性等有用的研究结果进行了综述。

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