University of Hawaii.
J Appl Behav Anal. 1970 Fall;3(3):205-11. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1970.3-205.
The generalization of conditioned aggressive and nonaggressive responses in a group of six adolescent delinquent boys was investigated. Responses were reinforced in card games where a token reinforcement system with money as a back-up rinforcer was used. Conditioning of responses was rapid. Generalization, measured in terms of frequency of physical contact, was tested in a group game for which no reinforcement was given. Generalization occurred during aggressive contingencies. During nonaggressive contingencies, responses did not return completely to the baseline level.
研究了一组 6 名青少年罪犯的条件攻击和非攻击反应的泛化。在纸牌游戏中强化反应,使用代币强化系统和金钱作为后备强化物。反应的条件作用迅速。在没有强化的团体游戏中测试了以身体接触频率为指标的泛化。在攻击条件下发生了泛化。在非攻击条件下,反应并没有完全回到基线水平。