Lim Hyun-Ja, Cho Hye-Jin, Lee Myeong Soo
Chodang University, Muan.
Psychol Rep. 2006 Apr;98(2):374-8. doi: 10.2466/pr0.98.2.374-378.
This cross-sectional survey compared scores on the Menopausal Symptoms Index, Depression, and the Quality of Life for 65 Korean climacteric women receiving regular hormone replacement therapy (M age=52.8 yr., SD=6.3) and 70 Korean climacteric patients not receiving such therapy (M age =51.6 yr., SD=7.1). Depression scores were positively correlated with the Menopausal Symptoms Index in both groups (r = .58 in the Therapy group and r = .50 in the Control group) and negatively correlated with scores for Quality of Life (r = -.48 in the Therapy group and r = -.68 in the Control group). Scores on the Menopausal Symptoms Index were negatively correlated with ratings of Quality of Life in both groups (r = -.53 in the Therapy group and r = -.45 in the Control group). These results suggest that hormone replacement therapy is associated with reduced Depression scores and higher Quality of Life scores in this sample of Korean climacteric women.
这项横断面调查比较了65名接受常规激素替代疗法的韩国更年期女性(平均年龄=52.8岁,标准差=6.3)和70名未接受此类疗法的韩国更年期患者(平均年龄=51.6岁,标准差=7.1)在更年期症状指数、抑郁和生活质量方面的得分。两组的抑郁得分均与更年期症状指数呈正相关(治疗组r = 0.58,对照组r = 0.50),与生活质量得分呈负相关(治疗组r = -0.48,对照组r = -0.68)。两组的更年期症状指数得分均与生活质量评分呈负相关(治疗组r = -0.53,对照组r = -0.45)。这些结果表明,在这个韩国更年期女性样本中,激素替代疗法与抑郁得分降低和生活质量得分提高有关。