Sosnova T L, Loseva E I, Bukhareva E A, Doga A V, Kachalina G F, Pakhomova A L, Zakharova I A
Gig Sanit. 2006 May-Jun(3):32-5.
Professionally significant functions (visual acuity, color vision and its parameters, and dark adaptation and its parameters) were determined in moderate and severe myopia before and after its excimer laser correction by the LASIK method: in early (1, 3 months) and late (6, 12 months) periods after surgery to decide where the operated persons are allowed to have the jobs associated with railway traffic safety. Sixty-one patients with moderate and severe myopia and 23 control individuals were examined at the Moscow Research and Technological Complex "Eye Surgery". The examinations have demonstrated that the values of visual acuity, color vision, and dark adaptation considerably improved. Whether the persons undergone excimer laser myopia correction are allowed to have the jobs associated with railway transport safety should be individually decided, by taking into account the postoperative recovery of professionally significant visual functions.
通过准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术（LASIK）对中重度近视患者进行准分子激光矫正前后，测定了其职业相关重要功能（视力、色觉及其参数、暗适应及其参数）：在术后早期（1、3个月）和晚期（6、12个月）进行测定，以确定接受手术者是否适合从事与铁路交通安全相关的工作。在莫斯科眼外科研究与技术综合体对61例中重度近视患者和23名对照个体进行了检查。检查结果表明，视力、色觉和暗适应的值有了显著改善。对于接受准分子激光近视矫正的人是否适合从事与铁路运输安全相关的工作，应根据职业相关视觉功能的术后恢复情况进行个体判断。
