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[消防员呼吸道疾病风险标准:上呼吸道环境受损]

[The impaired upper respiratory environment as a criterion for a risk of respiratory diseases in firemen].

作者信息

Sosedova L M, Nesmeianova N N, Kolycheva I V, Kyshtymova A N

出版信息

Gig Sanit. 2006 May-Jun(3):38-41.

PMID:16808403
Abstract

Microbiocenoses were qualitatively and quantitatively determined; the cytomorphological parameters of the upper respiratory tract mucosae were studied, and the concentrations of SIgA were measured in the saliva of firemen. In the latter, nonspecific infection resistance was found to diminish due to the influence of poor occupational factors. A strong correlation was found between the influencing factors and the development of upper airway diseases; the latter were greatly affected by occupational factors.

摘要

对微生物群落进行了定性和定量测定;研究了上呼吸道黏膜的细胞形态学参数,并测量了消防员唾液中分泌型免疫球蛋白A(SIgA)的浓度。结果发现,由于不良职业因素的影响,消防员的非特异性抗感染能力下降。研究发现影响因素与上呼吸道疾病的发生之间存在密切相关性;后者受职业因素的影响很大。

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