• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

运用治疗所需人数（NNT）技术解决前列腺癌放疗中的临床问题。

Approaching clinical problems in prostate cancer radiotherapy using the number needed to treat (NNT) technique.

作者信息

Jani Ashesh B

机构信息

The Department of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Invest. 2006 Apr-May;24(3):318-27. doi: 10.1080/07357900600633775.

DOI:10.1080/07357900600633775
PMID:16809161
Abstract

The goals of this article are to review the application of the number needed to treat (NNT) concept to selected clinical problems in prostate cancer radiotherapy. Particular emphasis will be placed on (1) comparison of radiotherapy with other treatment options for early-stage disease, (2) the role of hormone therapy in addition to radiotherapy over a spectrum of disease presentation, and (3) systematic comparison of adjuvant versus salvage radiotherapy in the post-prostatectomy setting. Limitations of NNT calculations based on non-randomized comparisons also are discussed.

摘要

本文的目的是回顾治疗所需人数（NNT）概念在前列腺癌放疗中选定临床问题的应用。将特别强调：（1）早期疾病放疗与其他治疗选择的比较；（2）在一系列疾病表现中，除放疗外激素治疗的作用；（3）前列腺切除术后辅助放疗与挽救性放疗的系统比较。还将讨论基于非随机比较的NNT计算的局限性。

相似文献

1
Approaching clinical problems in prostate cancer radiotherapy using the number needed to treat (NNT) technique.运用治疗所需人数（NNT）技术解决前列腺癌放疗中的临床问题。
Cancer Invest. 2006 Apr-May;24(3):318-27. doi: 10.1080/07357900600633775.
2
Hormone therapy and radiotherapy for early prostate cancer: a utility-adjusted number needed to treat (NNT) analysis.早期前列腺癌的激素治疗与放射治疗：一项效用调整治疗所需人数（NNT）分析
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Mar 1;61(3):687-94. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.09.066.
3
Hormone therapy adjuvant to external beam radiotherapy for locally advanced prostate carcinoma: a complication-adjusted number-needed-to-treat analysis.激素疗法辅助外照射放疗用于局部晚期前列腺癌：一项并发症调整的需治疗人数分析。
Cancer. 2003 Dec 1;98(11):2351-61. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11804.
4
Postprostatectomy adjuvant versus salvage radiotherapy: a complication-adjusted number-needed-to-treat analysis.前列腺切除术后辅助放疗与挽救性放疗：一项并发症调整后的需治疗人数分析。
Cancer. 2005 May 1;103(9):1833-42. doi: 10.1002/cncr.20949.
5
Does hormone treatment added to radiotherapy improve outcome in locally advanced prostate cancer?: meta-analysis of randomized trials.放疗联合激素治疗能否改善局部晚期前列腺癌的治疗效果？：随机试验的荟萃分析
Cancer. 2009 Aug 1;115(15):3446-56. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24392.
6
Androgen ablation adjuvant to postprostatectomy radiotherapy: complication-adjusted number needed to treat analysis.前列腺切除术后放疗辅助雄激素剥夺治疗：并发症调整后的治疗所需人数分析
Urology. 2004 Nov;64(5):976-81. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2004.06.024.
7
[Salvage radiotherapy in rising PSA after radical prostatectomy].[前列腺癌根治术后前列腺特异抗原升高时的挽救性放疗]
Cancer Radiother. 2007 Nov;11(6-7):370-2. doi: 10.1016/j.canrad.2007.08.001. Epub 2007 Sep 14.
8
Does neoadjuvant hormone therapy improve outcome in prostate cancer patients receiving radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy?新辅助激素疗法能否改善前列腺癌患者在根治性前列腺切除术后接受放疗的预后？
Can J Urol. 2009 Apr;16(2):4541-52.
9
Diagnostic evaluation of PSA recurrence and review of hormonal management after radical prostatectomy.前列腺癌根治术后前列腺特异性抗原复发的诊断评估及激素治疗回顾
Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2009;12(2):116-23. doi: 10.1038/pcan.2009.3. Epub 2009 Feb 24.
10
Adjuvant and salvage treatment options for patients with high-risk prostate cancer treated with radical prostatectomy.接受根治性前列腺切除术的高危前列腺癌患者的辅助治疗和挽救治疗选择。
Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2007;10(2):119-26. doi: 10.1038/sj.pcan.4500947. Epub 2007 Feb 20.

引用本文的文献

1
Benefits and risks of antihypertensive medication in adults with different systolic blood pressure: A meta-analysis from the perspective of the number needed to treat.不同收缩压水平的成年患者使用抗高血压药物的获益与风险：基于治疗所需人数视角的荟萃分析
Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Oct 19;9:986502. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.986502. eCollection 2022.
2
The role of indium-111 radioimmunoscintigraphy in post-radical retropubic prostatectomy management of prostate cancer patients.铟-111放射免疫闪烁显像在前列腺癌患者耻骨后根治性前列腺切除术后管理中的作用。
Clin Med Res. 2007 Jun;5(2):123-31. doi: 10.3121/cmr.2007.740.