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癌症的生长是否取决于表面扩展?

Does cancer growth depend on surface extension?

作者信息

Deisboeck Thomas S, Guiot Caterina, Delsanto Pier Paolo, Pugno Nicola

机构信息

Complex Biosystems Modeling Laboratory, Harvard-MIT (HST) Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital-East, 2301, Bldg. 149, 13th Street, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.

出版信息

Med Hypotheses. 2006;67(6):1338-41. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2006.05.029. Epub 2006 Jul 7.

Abstract

We argue that volumetric growth dynamics of a solid cancer depend on the tumor system's overall surface extension. While this at first may seem evident, to our knowledge, so far no theoretical argument has been presented explaining this relationship explicitly. In here, we therefore develop a conceptual framework based on the so-called 'universal scaling law' and then support our conjecture through evaluation with experimental data. Our concept suggests not only that cancer tissue invasion operates with relatively few and thin branches of mobile cells but also that this overall tumor surface expansion, and the diffusion of nutrients that it enables, can nourish the tumor prior to the impact of neovascularization.

摘要

我们认为实体癌的体积生长动力学取决于肿瘤系统的整体表面积扩展。虽然乍一看这似乎很明显,但据我们所知,到目前为止还没有理论论据明确解释这种关系。因此,在此我们基于所谓的“通用标度律”建立了一个概念框架,然后通过实验数据评估来支持我们的推测。我们的概念不仅表明癌组织侵袭是通过相对较少且较细的移动细胞分支进行的,而且还表明这种肿瘤整体表面积的扩展以及它所促成的营养物质扩散,能够在新血管形成产生影响之前滋养肿瘤。

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