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遭受儿童性虐待的青春期女性受害者中约会暴力的患病率及预测因素。

Prevalence and predictors of dating violence among adolescent female victims of child sexual abuse.

作者信息

Cyr Mireille, McDuff Pierre, Wright John

机构信息

Université de Montréal, Canada.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2006 Aug;21(8):1000-17. doi: 10.1177/0886260506290201.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to advance knowledge of dating violence behaviors among adolescent victims of child sexual abuse (CSA), first, by determining the prevalence of psychological and physical dating violence and the reciprocity of violence, and second, by investigating the influence of certain CSA characteristics to dating violence. Respondents included 126 females ages 13 to 17 years. More than 45% reported experiencing some sort of physical violence in their dating relationships. Psychological violence was reciprocal in more than 90% of the cases. Multiple regression analysis revealed a significant contribution of CSA characteristics. Multiple regression analyses revealed that the duration of the sexual abuse and the presence of violence or completed intercourse during the abuse could significantly contribute to dating violence above and beyond other known risk factors. Discussion underscores the need to gain a better understanding of CSA and other risk factors that might influence violent dating behaviors.

摘要

本研究的目的是增进对遭受儿童性虐待(CSA)的青少年受害者约会暴力行为的了解,首先,通过确定心理和身体约会暴力的发生率以及暴力的相互性,其次,通过调查某些CSA特征对约会暴力的影响。研究对象包括126名年龄在13至17岁之间的女性。超过45%的人报告在恋爱关系中经历过某种身体暴力。在90%以上的案例中,心理暴力是相互的。多元回归分析显示CSA特征有显著影响。多元回归分析表明,性虐待的持续时间以及虐待期间是否存在暴力或完成性交,在其他已知风险因素之外,可能对约会暴力有显著影响。讨论强调需要更好地了解CSA以及其他可能影响暴力约会行为的风险因素。

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