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毫微秒和亚毫微秒时间范围内胶束溶液的动态表面张力

Dynamic surface tension of micellar solutions in the millisecond and submillisecond time range.

作者信息

Fainerman V B, Mys V D, Makievski A V, Petkov J T, Miller R

机构信息

Medical Physicochemical Centre, Donetsk Medical University, 16 Ilych Avenue, 83003 Donetsk, Ukraine.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2006 Oct 1;302(1):40-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2006.06.029. Epub 2006 Jun 23.

Abstract

The analysis of the available bubble life times and dead times for the bubble pressure tensiometer BPA-1S shows that dynamic surface tensions can be measured also for surfactant solutions at concentrations many times higher than the corresponding CMC. For the three nonionic surfactants Triton X-100, Triton X-45, and C14EO8 experiments are performed for solutions with a concentration of up to 200 times the CMC (C14EO8). Comparison of the experimental data with micelle kinetics models yields rate constants for the fast micelle dissolution process, which are in a good agreement with values obtained by other experimental methodologies.

摘要

对气泡压力张力计BPA - 1S的可用气泡寿命和停滞时间的分析表明,对于表面活性剂溶液,即使浓度比相应的临界胶束浓度(CMC)高出许多倍,也能够测量动态表面张力。对于三种非离子表面活性剂Triton X - 100、Triton X - 45和C14EO8,针对浓度高达CMC(C14EO8)200倍的溶液进行了实验。将实验数据与胶束动力学模型进行比较,得出了快速胶束溶解过程的速率常数,这些常数与通过其他实验方法获得的值高度吻合。

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