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赝能隙安德森模型中的局域量子临界点:有限温度动力学与ω/T 标度

Local quantum critical point in the pseudogap anderson model: finite-T dynamics and omega/T scaling.

作者信息

Glossop Matthew T, Jones Gareth E, Logan David E

机构信息

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK.

出版信息

J Phys Chem B. 2005 Apr 14;109(14):6564-72. doi: 10.1021/jp0457388.

Abstract

The pseudogap Anderson impurity model is a paradigm for locally critical quantum phase transitions. Within the framework of the local moment approach we study its finite-T dynamics, as embodied in the single-particle spectrum, in the vicinity of the symmetric quantum critical point (QCP) separating generalized Fermi liquid (Kondo screened) and local moment phases. The scaling spectra in both phases, and at the QCP itself, are obtained analytically. A key result is that pure omega/T scaling obtains at the QCP, where the Kondo resonance has just collapsed. The connection between the scaling spectra in either phase and that at the QCP is explored in detail.

摘要

赝能隙安德森杂质模型是局部临界量子相变的一个范例。在局域矩方法的框架内,我们研究了其有限温度动力学,这体现在单粒子能谱中,处于区分广义费米液体(近藤屏蔽)和局域矩相的对称量子临界点(QCP)附近。通过解析得到了两个相以及QCP本身的标度能谱。一个关键结果是,在QCP处得到了纯ω/T标度,此时近藤共振刚刚消失。详细探讨了任一相中的标度能谱与QCP处标度能谱之间的联系。

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