Ebihara Yoko, Kato Satoshi, Oshika Tetsuro, Yoshizaki Mayumi, Sugita Gentaro
Department of Ophthalmology, Shiga Medical College, Ohtsu, Japan.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2006 Jul;32(7):1184-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.100.
To prospectively compare the degree of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) after cataract surgery in patients with and without diabetes mellitus.
Sugita Eye Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Forty-two eyes of 42 consecutive diabetes mellitus patients (DM group) and 42 eyes of 42 non-DM patients (control group) scheduled to have cataract surgery were enrolled. The PCO value was determined using the posterior capsule opacification (POCO) system 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery.
Posterior capsule opacification values 3 months after surgery did not differ significantly between the 2 groups (P>.05). At 6 and 12 months, the PCO values of the DM group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P = .002 and P = .03, respectively).
Diabetic patients had significantly more severe PCO after cataract surgery than nondiabetic patients.
前瞻性比较糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者白内障手术后后囊膜混浊(PCO)的程度。
日本名古屋杉田眼科医院。
连续纳入42例计划行白内障手术的糖尿病患者的42只眼(糖尿病组)和42例非糖尿病患者的42只眼(对照组)。术后3、6和12个月使用后囊膜混浊(POCO)系统测定PCO值。
术后3个月两组的后囊膜混浊值无显著差异(P>0.05)。在6个月和12个月时,糖尿病组的PCO值显著高于对照组(分别为P = 0.002和P = 0.03)。
白内障手术后,糖尿病患者的PCO比非糖尿病患者严重得多。