Brook David W, Brook Judith S, Rubenstone Elizabeth, Zhang Chenshu
Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2006;32(3):399-413. doi: 10.1080/00952990600753776.
This study examined aggressive behaviors in the adolescent children of HIV-positive and HIV-negative drug-abusing fathers. Data were collected via individual structured interviews of low-income, predominantly African American and Hispanic, father-child dyads (N = 415). Structural Equation Modeling was used to assess the interrelationship of several latent constructs with respect to adolescent aggression. Results showed a mediational model linking paternal attributes (including HIV status) and ecological factors with the father-child relationship, which impacted peer influences and the adolescent's vulnerable personality, which was the most proximal construct to aggressive behaviors. Ecological factors were also mediated by peer influences and directly linked with adolescent aggression.
本研究调查了感染艾滋病毒呈阳性和阴性的吸毒父亲的青春期子女的攻击行为。通过对低收入、主要为非裔美国人和西班牙裔的父子二元组(N = 415)进行个体结构化访谈来收集数据。采用结构方程模型来评估几个潜在结构与青少年攻击行为之间的相互关系。结果显示了一个中介模型,该模型将父亲的属性(包括艾滋病毒感染状况)和生态因素与父子关系联系起来,父子关系影响同伴影响和青少年易受影响的性格,而青少年易受影响的性格是与攻击行为最直接相关的结构。生态因素也通过同伴影响起中介作用,并与青少年攻击行为直接相关。