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犬奥耶斯基氏病的一例非典型病例(作者译)

[An atypical case of Aujeszky's disease in a dog (author's transl)].

作者信息

Richter J H, van der Vijver J W, Fischer R F, Haagsma J, Gruijs E, van der Luer R J

出版信息

Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1975 Mar 15;100(6):330-4.

PMID:168663
Abstract

Two cases of Aujeszky's disease in a cat and a dog belonging to the same owner are reported. The two animals each were five months of age. The symptoms shown by the cat were typical of Aujeszky's disease: intense itching, salivation and the head bent to one side. The main symptoms shown by the dog consisted in salivation, ptosis of one eye, a drooping ear, the head bent to one side and ataxia. As itching was not observed in the dog and the animal had spent the first months of its life in wooded surroundings, it could also have been affected with rabies, although it had been inoculated with LEP-Flury vaccine forty days prior to importation. It is of importance to the practitioner to know that itching may be absent in dogs with Aujeszky's disease and that rabies should also be suspected in these cases. Only a laboratory diagnosis will be conclusive. Studies were negative for rabies, the virus of Aujeszky's disease being found to be present in the two cases. The source of infection probably consisted in contaminated pork offal (larynges).

摘要

本文报告了同一主人饲养的一只猫和一只狗感染奥耶斯基氏病的两起病例。这两只动物均为五个月大。猫所表现出的症状是奥耶斯基氏病的典型症状:剧烈瘙痒、流涎以及头部向一侧弯曲。狗所表现出的主要症状包括流涎、单眼上睑下垂、耳朵下垂、头部向一侧弯曲以及共济失调。由于在狗身上未观察到瘙痒症状,且该动物在其生命的最初几个月生活在树木繁茂的环境中,尽管它在进口前四十天已接种了LEP - 弗勒里疫苗,但它也有可能感染了狂犬病。对于从业者而言,了解患有奥耶斯基氏病的狗可能没有瘙痒症状且在这些病例中也应怀疑狂犬病是很重要的。只有实验室诊断才具有决定性意义。狂犬病检测呈阴性,在这两起病例中均发现了奥耶斯基氏病病毒。感染源可能是受污染的猪内脏(喉)。

相似文献

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[Aujeszky's disease in dogs and cats].[犬猫的奥耶斯基氏病]
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1990 Apr 15;115(8):349-53.
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[Aujeszky's disease (a review)].[奥耶斯基氏病(综述)]
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1973 Aug 1;98(15):713-22.

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