Michel George F, Tyler Amber N, Ferre Claudio, Sheu Ching-Fan
Psychology Department, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, USA.
Dev Psychobiol. 2006 Sep;48(6):436-43. doi: 10.1002/dev.20161.
Handedness is an aspect of hemispheric specialization whose pattern of expression may signal an unusual specialization that in turn, may underlie several developmental psychopathologies. It is generally believed that infant handedness is neither stable nor reliable and hence, cannot be used as an early marker of potential developmental abnormality of hemispheric specialization. We show that infant hand-use preferences for apprehending objects can be reliably assessed and may be relatively stable throughout the 7-13 month age period. However, the results also demonstrate that identifying infant handedness requires assessment using very large sample sizes with multiple assessment periods because it is likely that there may be many more than three patterns in the development of handedness during infancy.
利手是半球特化的一个方面,其表达方式可能标志着一种异常的特化,而这种特化反过来可能是几种发育性精神病理学的基础。人们普遍认为,婴儿的利手既不稳定也不可靠,因此不能用作半球特化潜在发育异常的早期指标。我们发现,婴儿抓取物体时的用手偏好能够得到可靠评估,并且在7至13个月的年龄段内可能相对稳定。然而,结果也表明,识别婴儿利手需要使用非常大的样本量并进行多个评估期的评估,因为婴儿期利手发展的模式可能远不止三种。