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美国大学健康协会全国大学健康评估(ACHA-NCHA)2005年春季参考组数据报告(节略版)

American College Health Association National College Health Assessment (ACHA-NCHA) Spring 2005 Reference Group Data Report (Abridged).

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2006 Jul-Aug;55(1):5-16. doi: 10.3200/JACH.55.1.5-16.

Abstract

Assessing and understanding the health needs and capacities of college students is paramount to creating healthy campus communities. The American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment (ACHA-NCHA) is a survey instrument developed by the ACHA in 1998 to assist institutions of higher education in achieving this goal. The ACHA-NCHA contains approximately 300 questions assessing student health status and health problems, risk and protective behaviors, access to health information, impediments to academic performance, and perceived norms across a variety of content areas (eg, injury prevention; personal safety and violence; alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use; sexual health; weight, nutrition, and exercise; mental health). Twice a year, the ACHA compiles aggregate data from participating institutions in a reference group report for data comparison. Results from the Spring 2005 Reference Group (N = 54,111) are presented in this article.

摘要

评估和了解大学生的健康需求与能力对于创建健康的校园社区至关重要。美国大学健康协会-全国大学生健康评估(ACHA-NCHA)是美国大学健康协会于1998年开发的一项调查工具,旨在帮助高等教育机构实现这一目标。ACHA-NCHA包含约300个问题,评估学生的健康状况和健康问题、风险与保护行为、获取健康信息的情况、学业表现的阻碍以及在多个内容领域(如伤害预防;个人安全与暴力;酒精、烟草及其他药物使用;性健康;体重、营养与运动;心理健康)的认知规范。美国大学健康协会每年两次将参与机构的汇总数据汇编成一份参考组报告用于数据比较。本文呈现了2005年春季参考组(N = 54,111)的结果。

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