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简短报告:使用发育商(DQ)评估自闭症幼儿的认知能力。

Brief report: Use of DQ for estimating cognitive ability in young children with autism.

作者信息

Delmolino Lara M

机构信息

Division of Research and Training, Douglass Developmental Disabilities Center, Rutgers University, 25 Gibbons Circle, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8529, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2006 Oct;36(7):959-63. doi: 10.1007/s10803-006-0133-y.

Abstract

The utility of Developmental Quotients (DQ) from the Psychoeducational Profile-Revised (PEP-R) to estimate cognitive ability in young children with autism was assessed. DQ scores were compared to scores from the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales-Fourth Edition (SB-FE) for 27 preschool students with autism. Overall and domain DQ's on the PEP-R were significantly correlated with SB-FE composite IQ and Verbal Reasoning scores. Additional analyses with rank scores from each instrument confirmed these results. Results indicate that DQ scores obtained by the PEP-R are reasonable estimates of cognitive ability in this sample as measured by the SB-FE. Some administration advantages suggest that the PEP-R may be a viable alternative to the SB-FE (for estimating cognitive skills) under some conditions.

摘要

评估了修订版心理教育档案(PEP-R)中的发展商数(DQ)用于估计自闭症幼儿认知能力的效用。将27名自闭症学龄前儿童的DQ分数与斯坦福-比奈智力量表第四版(SB-FE)的分数进行了比较。PEP-R上的总体和领域DQ与SB-FE综合智商和言语推理分数显著相关。对每种工具的排名分数进行的额外分析证实了这些结果。结果表明,PEP-R获得的DQ分数是对该样本中由SB-FE测量的认知能力的合理估计。一些管理优势表明,在某些情况下,PEP-R可能是SB-FE(用于估计认知技能)的可行替代方案。

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