DiCarlo L, Zhang Y, McClure D T, Reilly D J, Marcus C M, Pfeiffer L N, West K W
Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Jul 21;97(3):036810. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.036810.
We report simultaneous measurement of shot noise and dc transport in a quantum point contact as a function of source-drain bias, gate voltage, and in-plane magnetic field. Shot noise at zero field exhibits an asymmetry related to the 0.7 structure in conductance. The asymmetry in noise evolves smoothly into the symmetric signature of spin-resolved electron transmission at high field. Comparison to a phenomenological model with density-dependent level splitting yields good quantitative agreement.
我们报告了在量子点接触中同时测量散粒噪声和直流输运,作为源漏偏置、栅极电压和面内磁场的函数。零场下的散粒噪声表现出与电导中的0.7结构相关的不对称性。噪声的不对称性在高场时平滑地演变为自旋分辨电子传输的对称特征。与具有密度依赖能级分裂的唯象模型进行比较,得到了良好的定量一致性。