Martin Mike W
Chapman University, One University Drive, Orange, CA 92866, USA.
Sci Eng Ethics. 2006 Jul;12(3):421-33. doi: 10.1007/s11948-006-0043-6.
Creativity in science and engineering has moral significance and deserves attention within professional ethics, in at least three areas. First, much scientific and technological creativity constitutes moral creativity because it generates moral benefits, is motivated by moral concern, and manifests virtues such as beneficence, courage, and perseverance. Second, creativity contributes to the meaning that scientists and engineers derive from their work, thereby connecting with virtues such as authenticity and also faults arising from Faustian trade-offs. Third, morally creative leadership is important at all levels of science and engineering.
科学与工程领域的创造力具有道德意义,在至少三个方面值得职业道德领域予以关注。首先,许多科技创造力构成道德创造力,因为它能产生道德益处,受道德关切驱动,并展现出诸如仁爱、勇气和毅力等美德。其次,创造力有助于科学家和工程师从工作中获得意义,从而与诸如本真性等美德以及因浮士德式交易产生的缺陷相联系。第三,道德创造性领导力在科学与工程的各个层面都很重要。