Lippmann Paul
Stock Bridge Dream City, MA, USA.
Am J Psychoanal. 2006 Jun;66(2):113-30; discussion 131-8. doi: 10.1007/s11231-006-9010-x.
Dreams have been central in the birth and evolution of psychoanalysis. This paper explores the remarkable story of the relationship between dreams and psychoanalysis as a modern version of the long history of dreams in most healing traditions. But psychoanalysis seems to have turned away from dreams as central inspiration in a way parallel to the general culture's turn away from dreams and the reality of inner life. Yet modern postindustrial culture is transfixed by a version of "dream life" in ways just beginning to be understood (e.g., in the transformation of ancient interest in the inner screen to the external screen). Working with dreams in psychoanalytic psychotherapy was a creative and revolutionary act for our forebears. It is even more so today, in ways that are discussed in this paper.
梦在精神分析的诞生与发展过程中一直占据着核心地位。本文探寻了梦与精神分析之间关系的非凡故事,这是大多数治疗传统中悠久的梦的历史的现代版本。但精神分析似乎已不再将梦作为核心灵感来源,这与大众文化背离梦及内心生活现实的方式如出一辙。然而,现代后工业文化却以一种刚刚开始被理解的方式(例如,从对内心屏幕的古老兴趣向外部屏幕的转变)痴迷于一种“梦境生活”版本。在精神分析心理治疗中运用梦,对我们的先辈来说是一种创造性的、革命性的行为。在本文所讨论的层面上,如今更是如此。