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树脂复合材料浸泡在不同饮品后的颜色稳定性。

Color stability of resin composites after immersion in different drinks.

作者信息

Ertaş Ertan, Güler Ahmet Umut, Yücel Ali Cağin, Köprülü Hülya, Güler Eda

机构信息

Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

出版信息

Dent Mater J. 2006 Jun;25(2):371-6.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the discoloration of two nanohybrids, two microhybrids, and a posterior composite resin restorative material upon exposure to different drinks--namely tea, cola, coffee, red wine, and water. The colors of all specimens before and after storage in the solutions were measured by a colorimeter based on CIE Lab system, and the color differences thereby calculated. Data were analyzed by two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's HSD test. According to ANOVA, the restorative material, staining agent, and their interaction were found to play a statistically significant role (P = 0.0001) in color change. Among the staining agents, water consistently showed the lowest deltaE* value for all materials, whereas red wine showed the highest deltaE* value. In other words, for all the materials tested, their color change in staining agents ranked in this increasing order: water < cola < tea < coffee < red wine. In terms of comparison among the five restorative materials, Filtek P60 and Z250 were observed to manifest less color change than the nanohybrids and Quadrant LC.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估两种纳米混合材料、两种微混合材料以及一种后牙复合树脂修复材料在接触不同饮品(即茶、可乐、咖啡、红酒和水)后的变色情况。基于CIE Lab系统,通过色差仪测量所有样本在溶液中储存前后的颜色,并计算出颜色差异。数据采用双向方差分析(ANOVA)和Tukey's HSD检验进行分析。根据方差分析,发现修复材料、染色剂及其相互作用在颜色变化方面具有统计学意义(P = 0.0001)。在染色剂中,水对所有材料始终显示出最低的ΔE值,而红酒显示出最高的ΔE值。换句话说,对于所有测试材料,它们在染色剂中的颜色变化按此递增顺序排列:水<可乐<茶<咖啡<红酒。在五种修复材料的比较中,观察到Filtek P60和Z250的颜色变化比纳米混合材料和Quadrant LC小。

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