Bhattacharyya Indraneel, Summerlin Don-John, Cohen Donald M, Ellis Gary L, Bavitz Joseph B, Gillham Lamont L
University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006 Sep;102(3):353-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2005.08.005. Epub 2006 Feb 17.
Granular cytoplasmic change is a reported but uncommon finding in leiomyoma. Leiomyoma in the oral cavity is also uncommon, and granular cell change in oral leiomyomas, to the best of our knowledge, has not been previously reported in the English literature. Two cases of oral leiomyomas with significant granular cell change are presented. These tumors may be confused with the more common granular cell tumor, however, routine histology and immunohistochemistry aided in establishing the diagnosis. Ultrastructural studies were done for one case. Both tumors were immunoreactive for muscle markers, namely, smooth muscle actin and desmin. One of the tumors (case 2) reacted postiviely for HHF-35 and alpha-1 antitrypsin. The tumors were unreactive for S-100 protein, pancytokeratin, myoglobin, and factor VIII related antigen (case 2).
颗粒状细胞质改变是平滑肌瘤中一种已被报道但并不常见的表现。口腔平滑肌瘤也不常见,据我们所知,口腔平滑肌瘤中的颗粒细胞改变在英文文献中此前尚未有过报道。本文报告两例具有显著颗粒细胞改变的口腔平滑肌瘤。这些肿瘤可能会与更常见的颗粒细胞瘤相混淆,不过,常规组织学检查和免疫组织化学有助于明确诊断。对其中一例进行了超微结构研究。这两个肿瘤对肌肉标志物,即平滑肌肌动蛋白和结蛋白均呈免疫反应阳性。其中一个肿瘤(病例2)对HHF - 35和α - 1抗胰蛋白酶呈阳性反应。这些肿瘤对S - 100蛋白、全细胞角蛋白、肌红蛋白和因子VIII相关抗原(病例2)均无反应。