[Sleeping in the supine position in the ASL 11 region of Piemonte. Assessment of the efficacy of a promotional campaign].

OBJECTIVES

To record the prevalence of the sleeping position of sucklings living in the ASL 11-Regione Piemonte; to make an information campaign about the utility of sleeping in the supine position (most important protection factor against the SIDS); to find out its efficacy for a short or long time.

METHODS

During the first two months of 2002 all the parents coming to the consulting rooms for the compulsory vaccinations of their 3 and 5 months old babies have been interviewed about the position of their babies during sleep. The same recording has been made in the first two months of 2003 and 2004. During 2002 various consciousness campaigns have been made, above all for medical operators of hospital nurseries and of Mother-and-Child Departments and Prevention Departments in ASL 11 area.

RESULTS

Before the consciousness campaign the percentage of 3 months old sucklings sleeping in the supine position was 62,3% and 55% for the 5 months old suckings; after the campaign the percentage has grown to 77,4% for 3 months old sucklings and 74,5% for 5 months old sucklings during 2003 and during 2004 the percentage has grown to 80,3% and 74,2%, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

A simple and not expensive but capillary consciousness and information campaign addressed to medical operators has obtained valid and statistically relevant results in a short time.