Isaacs David, Jones Cheryl A, Dalton Dianne, Cripps Terri, Vidler Leanne, Rochefort Marilyn, Bide Elizabeth, Banner Pam, Crawford Hamish
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2006 Sep;42(9):557-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.2006.00923.x.
The mother of a baby on the neonatal intensive care unit was found to have untreated open pulmonary tuberculosis. Tuberculin skin testing and chemoprophylaxis was offered to selected mothers and babies, depending on level of exposure. One of 3 mothers sharing a room with the index mother and 2 of 20 mothers whose babies were on the neonatal unit subsequently converted to tuberculin and were given isoniazid chemoprophylaxis. Isoniazid chemoprophylaxis was given to 13 exposed babies, none of whom tuberculin converted. Two babies were treated empirically for tuberculosis.
新生儿重症监护病房里一名婴儿的母亲被发现患有未经治疗的开放性肺结核。根据接触程度,为部分母亲和婴儿提供了结核菌素皮肤试验和化学预防措施。与首例感染母亲同住一室的3名母亲中有1名,以及新生儿病房中20名婴儿的母亲中有2名,随后结核菌素试验呈阳性,并接受了异烟肼化学预防治疗。13名接触过的婴儿接受了异烟肼化学预防治疗,他们的结核菌素试验均未呈阳性。两名婴儿接受了经验性抗结核治疗。