Molnár Orsolya, Prillinger Hansjörg
Austrian Center of Biological Resources and Applied Mycology (ACBR), Institute of Applied Microbiology, University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, Austria.
Microbiol Res. 2006;161(4):347-54. doi: 10.1016/j.micres.2005.12.005. Epub 2006 Aug 23.
A new yeast, Cryptococcus zeae (type strain HB 1207(T)) is described. Six strains were isolated from corn and pests of corn in Austria. Microsatellite-primed polymerase chain reaction (MSP-PCR) fingerprints showed that the strains are members of the same species. Phylogenetical analyses of domains D1/D2 26S rDNA and ITS 1-5,8S-ITS 2 sequences showed C. zeae to have the closest relationship to C. luteolus. The D1/D2 sequences of C. zeae fit with three Korean Cryptococcus sp. strains (AF459690, AF459691, AF459692). The new species is separable from the closest relative C. luteolus using only two physiological tests.