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成人喉部巨大血管瘤:一例报告

Adult giant hemangioma of the larynx: a case report.

作者信息

Kawakami Michiro, Hayashi Ibuki, Yoshimura Katsuhiro, Ichihara Kengo, Nishikawa Syuji, Ichihara Takahiro

机构信息

Osaka National Hospital, Hoenzaka Chuo, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Auris Nasus Larynx. 2006 Dec;33(4):479-82. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2006.05.010. Epub 2006 Aug 24.

Abstract

We report a giant hemangioma that extended from the mesopharynx to the larynx in an adult. The patient was a 39-year-old woman who had demonstrated an asymptomatic pharyngeal hemangioma since she was 1 year-old. She developed vertigo and consulted a hospital at the age of 39. During screening by head MRI for the diagnosis of the vertigo, hemangioma of the laryngopharynx was detected. She was referred to Osaka National Hospital for further examination. Her subjective symptoms were dyspnoea in the lower left lateral-position. On observation by nasopharyngolaryngovideoscope, a giant hemangioma was diagnosed in the left mesopharynx expanding into the larynx. On MRI study, hemangioma widely extended to the right posterior wall at the mesopharynx level. Since we were concerned about risk of choking if the hemangioma of the larynx were left untreated, we recommended surgery. Under the general anesthesia, hemangioma of the larynx was light-coagulated by KTP laser through tracheotomy. The postoperative-course has been good and at 9 months postoperatively, there was no progression of hemangioma.

摘要

我们报告了一例成年患者,其巨大血管瘤从咽中部延伸至喉部。患者为一名39岁女性,自1岁起就发现有无症状的咽部血管瘤。39岁时她出现眩晕并前往医院就诊。在通过头部MRI筛查眩晕病因时,发现了下咽血管瘤。她被转诊至大阪国立医院进行进一步检查。她的主观症状是在左下侧卧位时出现呼吸困难。通过鼻咽喉电子内窥镜观察,诊断为左咽中部有一个巨大血管瘤,已扩展至喉部。MRI检查显示,血管瘤在咽中部水平广泛延伸至右后壁。由于我们担心如果不治疗喉部血管瘤会有窒息风险,因此建议进行手术。在全身麻醉下,通过气管切开术,使用KTP激光对喉部血管瘤进行了光凝治疗。术后过程顺利,术后9个月时,血管瘤无进展。

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