Thompson David G
Section of Gastrointestinal Science, Division of Medicine and Neurosciences (University of Manchester), Hope Hospital, Salford, M6 8HD Manchester, UK.
J Psychosom Res. 2006 Sep;61(3):301-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.07.012.
The central nervous system plays a major role in the receipt and processing of gastrointestinal signals both at a conscious and subconscious level. It also provides major input into the motor control of the gut, most particularly with regard to swallowing and defecation. This review indicates how this control operates and provides recent experimental evidence of mechanisms underlying it both in health and disease.
中枢神经系统在有意识和潜意识层面接收和处理胃肠道信号方面发挥着主要作用。它还为肠道的运动控制提供主要输入,尤其是在吞咽和排便方面。这篇综述指出了这种控制是如何运作的,并提供了健康和疾病状态下其潜在机制的最新实验证据。