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抗Nef抗体检测作为人类免疫缺陷病毒感染早期血清学标志物的相关性。

Relevance of anti-nef antibody detection as an early serologic marker of human immunodeficiency virus infection.

作者信息

Bahraoui E, Benjouad A, Sabatier J M, Allain J P, Laurian Y, Montagnier L, Gluckman J C

机构信息

Laboratoire de Biochimie CNRS UA 1179, Faculté de Médecine, Marseille, France.

出版信息

Blood. 1990 Jul 1;76(1):257-64.

PMID:1694699
Abstract

The relevance, previously suggested by some authors, of anti-nef antibody detection as an early marker of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection was examined with a sensitive liquid phase radioimmunoassay by investigating: (1) the kinetics of appearance of anti-nef-antibodies in a set of 77 longitudinal sera collected from 12 HIV-infected donors at the time of seroconversion; and (2) nef serology in a population of 32 HIV seropositive and three seronegative hemophiliacs and their seronegative or seropositive sexual partners. The results obtained showed that anti-nef antibodies could not be detected in the sera tested independently of the appearance of antibodies specific to HIV structural proteins. Thus, the detection of anti-nef antibodies appears to be of little diagnostic value.

摘要

一些作者之前曾提出抗Nef抗体检测作为人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染早期标志物的相关性,本研究采用灵敏的液相放射免疫测定法对此进行了检验,具体研究内容如下:(1)在一组从12名HIV感染供体血清转化时收集的77份纵向血清中,检测抗Nef抗体出现的动力学情况;(2)检测32名HIV血清阳性和3名血清阴性血友病患者及其血清阴性或血清阳性性伴侣群体中的Nef血清学情况。所得结果表明,在所检测的血清中,无论HIV结构蛋白特异性抗体是否出现,均未检测到抗Nef抗体。因此,抗Nef抗体检测似乎几乎没有诊断价值。

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Blood. 1990 Jul 1;76(1):257-64.
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Virology. 1991 Jul;183(1):267-72. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(91)90139-3.

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Immune responses to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in exposed but uninfected individuals: protection or chance?暴露但未感染个体对1型人类免疫缺陷病毒的免疫反应:是保护作用还是偶然现象?
J Clin Invest. 1994 Mar;93(3):920. doi: 10.1172/JCI117096.
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Markers predicting progression of human immunodeficiency virus-related disease.
预测人类免疫缺陷病毒相关疾病进展的标志物。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1994 Jan;7(1):14-28. doi: 10.1128/CMR.7.1.14.