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[利用扫描电子显微镜检测枪击残留物]

[Using of scanning electron microscopy for detection of gunshot residue].

作者信息

Havel J, Vajtr D, Starý V, Vrána J, Zelenka K, Adámek T

机构信息

Policie Ceské republiky, Odbor kriminalistické techniky a expertiz, Praha.

出版信息

Soud Lek. 2006 Jul;51(3):42-6.

PMID:16948447
Abstract

Scanning electron microscope improves the possibility of investigation of surroundings near of gunshot wounds in forensic medicine, it is the next subsequent method for differentiating of area of entrance and exit wound, supplemental method for determination of firing distance, permit of detection (GSR) on the hand of shooter and ensured describing of samples and their stored. Detection of GSR provides many information about composition of bullet and primer. Authors are demonstrating the possibility of detection of GSR on experimental shooting to the krupon (pigs' skin) in different situation (such as in a room and in outside area) and using of different weapon (hand gun CZ No.75 and machine gun No.58).

摘要

扫描电子显微镜提高了法医学中枪伤周围环境调查的可能性,它是区分入口伤和出口伤区域的后续方法,是确定射击距离的补充方法,可用于检测射手手上的枪击残留物(GSR),并确保对样本进行描述和储存。检测枪击残留物可提供许多有关子弹和底火成分的信息。作者展示了在不同场景(如室内和室外)对猪皮进行实验射击以及使用不同武器(CZ No.75手枪和58式机枪)时检测枪击残留物的可能性。

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