Mörmann Werner H
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Periodontology and Cariology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
J Am Dent Assoc. 2006 Sep;137 Suppl:7S-13S. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0398.
Early in 1980, the author anticipated the attraction of restoring posterior teeth with tooth-colored material. He conducted studies and developed the clinical concept of bonded ceramic inlays, at the same time raising the issue of the fast fabrication of the ceramic restorations. The author developed plans for in-office computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) fabrication of ceramic restorations specifically to enable the dentist to complete one or multiple ceramic restorations chairside, in a single appointment. The initial concept comprised a small mobile CAD/CAM unit integrating a computer, keyboard, trackball, foot pedal and optoelectronic mouth camera as input devices, a monitor and a machining compartment. CEREC 3 (Sirona Dental Systems GmbH, Bensheim, Germany) divided the system into an acquisition/design unit and a separate machining unit. Three-dimensional software makes the handling illustrative and easy both in the office and in the laboratory.
It appears that the CEREC CAD/CAM concept is becoming a significant part of dentistry.
Sound knowledge of adhesive bonding and diligent planning are essential for the successful integration of CAD/CAM into clinical dental offices.
1980年初,作者预见到用牙齿颜色材料修复后牙的吸引力。他进行了研究并提出了粘结陶瓷嵌体的临床概念,同时提出了陶瓷修复体快速制作的问题。作者制定了在诊所内通过计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造(CAD/CAM)制作陶瓷修复体的计划,特别是为了使牙医能够在一次就诊中在椅旁完成一个或多个陶瓷修复体。最初的概念包括一个小型移动CAD/CAM单元,集成了计算机、键盘、轨迹球、脚踏板和光电口腔摄像头作为输入设备,以及一个显示器和一个加工隔间。CEREC 3(德国本斯海姆的西诺德牙科系统有限公司)将该系统分为一个采集/设计单元和一个单独的加工单元。三维软件使在诊所和实验室的操作都具有直观性且简便。
CEREC CAD/CAM概念似乎正在成为牙科的重要组成部分。
对粘结技术的扎实了解和精心规划对于将CAD/CAM成功整合到临床牙科诊所至关重要。