Leslie Mira J, Messenger Sharon, Rohde Rodney E, Smith Jean, Cheshier Ronald, Hanlon Cathleen, Rupprecht Charles E
Communicable Disease Epidemiology, Washington State Department of Health, 1610 NE 150th Street, Shoreline, WA 98155-9701, USA.
Emerg Infect Dis. 2006 Aug;12(8):1274-7. doi: 10.3201/eid1208.051526.
Rabies was undetected in terrestrial wildlife of northern Arizona until 2001, when rabies was diagnosed in 19 rabid skunks in Flagstaff. Laboratory analyses showed causative rabies viruses associated with bats, which indicated cross-species transmission of unprecedented magnitude. Public health infrastructure must be maintained to address emerging zoonotic diseases.
直到2001年,亚利桑那州北部的陆生野生动物中都未检测到狂犬病,当时在弗拉格斯塔夫有19只狂犬病臭鼬被确诊感染。实验室分析表明,致病的狂犬病病毒与蝙蝠有关,这表明出现了前所未有的跨物种传播。必须维持公共卫生基础设施以应对新出现的人畜共患疾病。