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一家大型电信公司辅助人员的肌肉骨骼症状

Musculoskeletal symptoms in support staff in a large telecommunication company.

作者信息

Fagarasanu Mircea, Kumar Shrawan

机构信息

City of Edmonton, Corporate Services, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T5J 3A3.

出版信息

Work. 2006;27(2):137-42.

Abstract

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE

The primary objective of this study was to determine the extent and severity of the musculoskeletal problems in office workers in a telecommunication company.

RESEARCH DESIGN

A questionnaire survey was conducted to assess the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders' symptoms, their perceived intensity and interaction with ability to work among office workers.

METHODS AND PROCEDURES

The Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire and Cornell Hand Discomfort Questionnaire developed by the Human Factors and Ergonomics Laboratory at Cornell University were used on a sample of 140 office workers in a telecommunication company.

MAIN OUTCOMES AND RESULTS

Discomfort/pain/ache at the wrist level was reported by 86.5% for the left side and 95.5% for the right side. Additionally, discomfort/pain/ache was reported by 77.5% of the sample for neck and 31% of the sample for the left and 50% for the right shoulder region. At the hand site, the area in the distal proximity of the wrist was the most affected site being indicated in 90% of cases for left side and 95% of cases for the right side.

CONCLUSIONS

An overview of problems associated with the body parts in office work may allow targeted prevention and intervention.

摘要

主要目标

本研究的主要目标是确定一家电信公司办公室职员肌肉骨骼问题的程度和严重程度。

研究设计

进行了一项问卷调查,以评估办公室职员中肌肉骨骼疾病症状的患病率、他们感知到的强度以及与工作能力的相互作用。

方法与步骤

康奈尔大学人类因素与工效学实验室开发的康奈尔肌肉骨骼不适问卷和康奈尔手部不适问卷被用于一家电信公司的140名办公室职员样本。

主要结果

左侧手腕部位有不适/疼痛/酸痛的报告占86.5%,右侧占95.5%。此外,样本中77.5%的人报告颈部有不适/疼痛/酸痛,左侧肩部区域有不适/疼痛/酸痛的占31%,右侧占50%。在手部,手腕远端附近区域是受影响最严重的部位,左侧90%的病例和右侧95%的病例显示该部位受影响。

结论

对办公室工作中身体部位相关问题的概述可能有助于进行有针对性的预防和干预。

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