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[正常血容量血液稀释的血液流变学效应]

[Rheologic effects of normovolemic hemodilution].

作者信息

Kuznetsov N A, Aleksandrova N P, Bogdanov A E, Rogulenko R V

出版信息

Anesteziol Reanimatol. 1990 Mar-Apr(2):18-22.

PMID:1698041
Abstract

The effect of normovolemic hemodilution on blood viscosity has been studied in 79 patients with arterial obstruction in the lower extremities. It has been established that 21 to 25% hemodilution (which corresponds to hematocrit level of 0.34-0.36 l/l) was optimal for the correction of blood viscosity abnormalities. With this hemodilution level, the oxygen transport index reflecting blood oxygen transport function reached its maximum approaching the values of healthy persons. The most marked hemodilution effect was observed with slow shift rate.

摘要

对79例下肢动脉阻塞患者研究了等容血液稀释对血液粘度的影响。已确定21%至25%的血液稀释(相当于血细胞比容水平为0.34 - 0.36升/升)最适合纠正血液粘度异常。在此血液稀释水平下,反映血液氧运输功能的氧运输指数达到最大值,接近健康人的数值。缓慢的转移速率时观察到最显著的血液稀释效果。

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