Matlaga Brian R, Assimos Dean G
Rev Urol. 2002 Fall;4(4):178-84.
The optimal treatment of patients with lower pole renal calculi is still being defined. Shock wave lithotripsy, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, and ureteroscopy are all currently utilized to treat patients with this condition. These methods have yielded varying degrees of success. The influence of collecting system anatomy on shock wave lithotripsy results remains controversial. Ongoing randomized, prospective trials evaluating the efficacy of all of these respective therapeutic options will, it is hoped, determine the best approaches for this patient cohort.
下极肾结石患者的最佳治疗方法仍在确定中。冲击波碎石术、经皮肾镜取石术和输尿管镜检查目前都用于治疗这种疾病的患者。这些方法取得了不同程度的成功。集合系统解剖结构对冲击波碎石术结果的影响仍存在争议。希望正在进行的评估所有这些治疗方案疗效的随机、前瞻性试验将确定针对该患者群体的最佳方法。