Kim Hesook Suzie, Sjöström Björn, Schwartz-Barcott Donna
Buskerud University College, Drammen, Norway.
Res Theory Nurs Pract. 2006 Fall;20(3):215-28. doi: 10.1891/rtnp.20.3.215.
Pain assessment is examined in the perspective of action science with the aim to discover espoused theories and theories-in-use for pain assessment. In action science there are 2 sets of theories of action: espouse theories and theories-in-use, which often exist in practice inconsistently with each other resulting in haphazard actions. Espoused theories of pain and pain assessment and a set of theories-in-use were revealed. Alignments between the espoused theories and the theories-in-use, and disparities between these theories were found in the pain assessment situations. The findings point to possible explanations regarding problems in pain assessment, and provide insights into our understanding of nursing practice especially in relation to pain assessment.
从行动科学的角度审视疼痛评估，旨在发现关于疼痛评估的信奉理论和应用理论。在行动科学中有两套行动理论：信奉理论和应用理论，它们在实践中常常相互不一致，导致行动随意。揭示了疼痛及疼痛评估的信奉理论和一套应用理论。在疼痛评估情境中发现了信奉理论与应用理论之间的一致性以及这些理论之间的差异。这些发现指出了关于疼痛评估问题的可能解释，并为我们理解护理实践，尤其是与疼痛评估相关的护理实践提供了见解。
