Ward Brian J, Plourde Pierre
McGill University Tropical Diseases Centre, Montreal General Hospital, 1650 Cedar Avenue, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
J Travel Med. 2006 Sep-Oct;13(5):300-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8305.2006.00061.x.
Increasing population mobility and increasing frequency and variety of sexually transmitted infections (STI) are closely linked around the globe. Although all mobile populations are at increased risk for acquiring STIs, international travelers are the focus of this review. Several aspects of travel such as opportunity, isolation, and the desire for unique experiences all enhance the likelihood of casual sexual experiences while abroad. The situational loss of inhibition of travel can be markedly enhanced by alcohol and drugs. Several of the most important elements of the complex interaction between travel and STIs are discussed.
在全球范围内,人口流动性增加与性传播感染(STI)的频率和种类增多紧密相关。虽然所有流动人口感染性传播感染的风险都有所增加,但国际旅行者是本综述的重点。旅行的几个方面,如机会、隔离以及对独特体验的渴望,都增加了在国外发生随意性行为的可能性。酒精和药物会显著增强旅行中抑制力的情境性丧失。本文讨论了旅行与性传播感染之间复杂相互作用的几个最重要因素。