Hillier Michael C, Chen Cheng-yi
Department of Process Research, Merck & Co., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, USA.
J Org Chem. 2006 Sep 29;71(20):7885-7. doi: 10.1021/jo061147x.
A straightforward synthesis of 1,3-disubstituted azetidines has been accomplished via the alkylation of a primary amine with the bis-triflate of a 2-substituted-1,3-propanediol species. This transformation is carried out in one reaction vessel, and elimination of the alkylating reagent is generally not a major byproduct. The scope of this methodology has been investigated using a variety 2-substituted-1,3-propanediols and amine nucleophiles.