Ashcroft Richard E
Emerg Themes Epidemiol. 2006 Sep 25;3:11. doi: 10.1186/1742-7622-3-11.
Philosophical theories of collective action have produced a number of alternative accounts of the rationality and morality of self-interest and altruism. These have obvious applications to communicable disease control, the avoidance of antibiotic resistance, the responsibility of healthcare professionals to patients with serious communicable diseases, and the sharing of personal data in epidemiological research.
集体行动的哲学理论产生了许多关于自我利益和利他主义的合理性与道德性的不同解释。这些解释在传染病控制、避免抗生素耐药性、医护人员对患有严重传染病患者的责任以及流行病学研究中的个人数据共享等方面有着明显的应用。
