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眼睛的璀璨之美:角膜和泪膜的光反射。

The brilliant beauty of the eye: light reflex from the cornea and tear film.

作者信息

Goto Eiki

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, 20103 Tsurumi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa 230-8501, Japan.

出版信息

Cornea. 2006 Dec;25(10 Suppl 1):S78-81. doi: 10.1097/01.ico.0000247219.18295.5e.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Light reflex from the cornea and tear film as contributors to beautiful eyes ("eye sparkling") are reviewed.

METHODS

A systematic literature review was conducted using "Purkinje-Sanson image," "corneal light reflex," "corneal topography," "corneal wavefront aberration," and "tear interference image" as search terms.

RESULTS

Articles on corneal surface regularity and stability and tear interferometry of the precorneal tear lipid layer were reviewed. PS-1 image, that is light reflex from the cornea and tear film, is widely used in practical ophthalmic examination.

CONCLUSION

To achieve a brilliant beauty of the eye ("eye sparkling"), it is important that the tear film (aqueous layer) surface is smooth and stable with adequate tear volume and that the tear lipid layer is present in adequate thickness.

摘要

目的

综述角膜和泪膜的光反射对美丽眼睛(“眼睛闪亮”)的作用。

方法

以“浦肯野-桑松图像”“角膜光反射”“角膜地形图”“角膜波前像差”和“泪液干涉图像”为检索词进行系统的文献综述。

结果

对有关角膜表面规则性和稳定性以及角膜前泪液脂质层的泪液干涉测量的文章进行了综述。PS-1图像,即来自角膜和泪膜的光反射,在实际眼科检查中被广泛使用。

结论

为实现眼睛的明亮美感(“眼睛闪亮”),泪膜(水液层)表面光滑且稳定、泪液量充足以及泪液脂质层厚度合适非常重要。

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