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使用新型多维评估工具对全关节置换术中个人防护系统的舒适性评估。

Comfort assessment of personal protection systems during total joint arthroplasty using a novel multi-dimensional evaluation tool.

作者信息

Malik M H A, Handford Elizabeth, Staniford Elaine, Gambhir A K, Kay P R

机构信息

The Centre for Hip Surgery, Wrightington Hospital, Wigan, UK.

出版信息

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2006 Sep;88(5):465-9. doi: 10.1308/003588406X114695.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

A number of studies have assessed the usefulness of surgical gowns and exhaust suits with regards to barrier function and protection afforded to healthcare workers from blood strike-through, splashes and aerosols.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

We have performed a comfort assessment comparison between the Charnley exhaust suit, disposable gown plus visor and the Stryker Steri-Shield system using a newly developed objective multidimensional ergonomic tool designed to measure wearable comfort across the dimensions of emotion, attachment, harm, perceived change, movement and anxiety.

RESULTS

The total mean Comfort Rating Scale value for a disposable gown plus visor was 16.1 with a mean dimensional score of 2.7 (range, 0.2-8.4), for the Charnley system the values were 51.4 and 8.6 (range, 5.9-12.8), respectively, and for the Stryker Steri-Shield 15.4 and 2.6 (range, 0.8-5.6).

CONCLUSIONS

The Steri-Shield system provides the least variation in comfort and, as such, may offer the best combination of comfort, protective qualities and form or style of personal protection equipment for lower limb arthroplasty operations.

摘要

引言

多项研究评估了手术衣和排气服在屏障功能以及保护医护人员免受血液渗透、飞溅和气溶胶影响方面的效用。

患者与方法

我们使用一种新开发的客观多维人体工程学工具,对查恩利排气服、一次性手术衣加面罩和史赛克Steri-Shield系统进行了舒适度评估比较,该工具旨在从情感、贴合度、伤害、感知变化、活动和焦虑等维度测量可穿戴舒适度。

结果

一次性手术衣加面罩的舒适度评定量表总均值为16.1,各维度平均得分为2.7(范围0.2 - 8.4);查恩利系统的相应值分别为51.4和8.6(范围5.9 - 12.8);史赛克Steri-Shield系统的相应值为15.4和2.6(范围0.8 - 5.6)。

结论

Steri-Shield系统在舒适度方面的变化最小,因此,对于下肢关节置换手术,它可能在舒适度、防护性能以及个人防护装备的款式方面提供最佳组合。

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