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一些取代吡嗪并吡啶吲哚的合成以及与相关化合物的3D QSAR研究:哌嗪、哌啶、吡嗪异喹啉和苯海拉明及其作为抗组胺药(H1)的半刚性类似物。

Synthesis of some substituted pyrazinopyridoindoles and 3D QSAR studies along with related compounds: piperazines, piperidines, pyrazinoisoquinolines, and diphenhydramine, and its semi-rigid analogs as antihistamines (H1).

作者信息

Saxena Mridula, Gaur Stuti, Prathipati Philip, Saxena Anil K

机构信息

Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226001, India.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem. 2006 Dec 15;14(24):8249-58. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2006.09.018. Epub 2006 Sep 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2006.09.018
PMID:17010624
Abstract

3D QSAR studies on the title compounds led to the development of a model with three biophoric sites and six secondary sites viz. H-acceptor (ACC), H-donor (DON), heteroatom (presence), hydrophobic (hydrophobicity), steric (refractivity), and a ring (presence) along with total hydrophobicity and total refractivity as global properties. The model predicted the test set of compounds reasonably well. Three of the five newly synthesized 2-substituted octahydropyrazinopyridoindoles have shown potent antihistaminic H(1) activity with less toxicity and sedation potential.

摘要

对标题化合物的三维定量构效关系(3D QSAR)研究促成了一个模型的开发,该模型具有三个生物活性位点和六个二级位点,即氢受体(ACC)、氢供体(DON)、杂原子(存在)、疏水(疏水性)、立体(折射性)和环(存在),以及总疏水性和总折射性作为全局性质。该模型对化合物测试集的预测相当不错。五个新合成的2-取代八氢吡嗪并吡啶吲哚中有三个显示出强效的抗组胺H(1)活性,且毒性和镇静潜力较小。

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