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酮替芬对哮喘患者磷酸二酯酶活性的影响。

Effect of ketotifen on phosphodiesterase activity from asthmatic individuals.

作者信息

Castillo J G, Gamboa P M, García B E, Oehling A

机构信息

Department of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.

出版信息

Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 1990 Jul-Aug;18(4):197-201.

PMID:1702263
Abstract

It was demonstrated, in this study, that phosphodiesterase activity was elevated in asthmatic patients compared to healthy individuals. This may be reason why various authors found higher intracellular cAMP levels in healthy individuals than in asthmatic patients. We also demonstrated that the efficacy of ketotifen in inhibiting antigen-specific histamine release is due to the potent inhibitor effect of ketotifen on cellular phosphodiesterase activity which then allowed intracellular cAMP accumulation, and as a consequence prevented mediators release.

摘要

本研究表明,与健康个体相比,哮喘患者的磷酸二酯酶活性升高。这可能就是为什么不同作者发现健康个体的细胞内cAMP水平高于哮喘患者的原因。我们还证明,酮替芬抑制抗原特异性组胺释放的功效归因于酮替芬对细胞磷酸二酯酶活性的强效抑制作用,这使得细胞内cAMP积累,从而阻止了介质的释放。

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