Cleuren B, Van den Broeck C, Kawai R
Hasselt University, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2006 Aug;74(2 Pt 1):021117. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.74.021117. Epub 2006 Aug 16.
The probability distribution of the entropy production for the effusion of an ideal gas between two compartments is calculated explicitly. The fluctuation theorem is verified. The analytic results are in good agreement with numerical data from hard disk molecular dynamics simulations.
明确计算了理想气体在两个隔室间泻流时熵产生的概率分布。验证了涨落定理。解析结果与硬盘分子动力学模拟的数值数据吻合良好。