van der Gucht J, Lemmers M, Knoben W, Besseling N A M, Lettinga M P
Laboratory of Physical Chemistry and Colloid Science, Wageningen University, PO Box 8038, 6700 EK Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Sep 8;97(10):108301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.108301. Epub 2006 Sep 7.
We report on the nonlinear rheology of a reversible supramolecular polymer based on hydrogen bonding. The coupling between the flow-induced chain alignment and breakage and recombination of bonds between monomers leads to a very unusual flow behavior. Measured velocity profiles indicate three different shear-banding regimes upon increasing shear rate, each with different characteristics. While the first of these regimes has features of a mechanical instability, the second shear-banding regime is related to a shear-induced phase separation and the appearance of birefringent textures. The shear-induced phase itself becomes unstable at very high shear rates, giving rise to a third banding regime.
我们报道了一种基于氢键的可逆超分子聚合物的非线性流变学。流动诱导的链排列与单体间键的断裂和重组之间的耦合导致了非常不寻常的流动行为。测量的速度剖面表明,随着剪切速率的增加,存在三种不同的剪切带区域,每个区域都有不同的特征。虽然这些区域中的第一个具有机械不稳定性的特征,但第二个剪切带区域与剪切诱导的相分离和双折射纹理的出现有关。在非常高的剪切速率下,剪切诱导相本身变得不稳定,从而产生第三个带区域。