García-Escartín Juan Carlos, Chamorro-Posada Pedro
Departamento de Teoría de la Señal y Comunicaciones e Ingeniería Telemática, Universidad de Valladolid, ETSI Telecomunicación, Camino del Cementerio s/n, 47011 Valladolid, Spain.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Sep 15;97(11):110502. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.110502. Epub 2006 Sep 13.
In the same way that classical computer networks connect and enhance the capabilities of classical computers, quantum networks can combine the advantages of quantum information and communication. We propose a nonclassical network element, a delayed commutation switch, that can solve the problem of switching time in packet switching networks. With the help of some local ancillary qubits and superdense codes, we can route a qubit packet after part of it has left the network node.
如同经典计算机网络连接并增强经典计算机的能力一样,量子网络可以结合量子信息与通信的优势。我们提出一种非经典网络元件,即延迟换向开关,它能够解决分组交换网络中的交换时间问题。借助一些本地辅助量子比特和超密集编码,我们可以在量子比特包的一部分离开网络节点后对其进行路由。