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[对患者进行个人胰岛素泵治疗的教育]

[Education of the patient for therapy with personal insulin pump].

作者信息

Benbenek-Klupa Teresa

机构信息

Medtronic Polska, Warszawa.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 2006;63(5):292-5.

Abstract

Insulin pump therapy is a diabetes management tool that can significantly aid in achieving treatment goals in children, adolescents and adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus. These goals include optimal glycaemic control, lifestyle flexibility, quality-of-life improvement, and independence. Successful implementation of CSII requires a motivated, conscientious patient with a range of technical skills and self-management capabilities. Patients develop this knowledge through the program of education provided by a healthcare team including diabetologists, diabetes educator, dietietian, pump manufacturer representative, and in some cases, mental health professionals. Training of the patient to use a pump includes three basic steps: 1 - pre-pump education, 2 - pump start-up, 3 - evaluation, independence assessment and re-education. It is a relatively long process that can range from a few weeks to several months. Insulin pump therapy checklist, included in this paper, is a useful tool in planning and providing education for insulin pump users.

摘要

胰岛素泵治疗是一种糖尿病管理工具,可显著帮助1型糖尿病儿童、青少年和成人实现治疗目标。这些目标包括最佳血糖控制、生活方式灵活性、生活质量改善和独立性。持续皮下胰岛素输注(CSII)的成功实施需要患者有积极性、认真负责,并具备一系列技术技能和自我管理能力。患者通过由包括糖尿病专家、糖尿病教育者、营养师、泵制造商代表以及在某些情况下的心理健康专业人员组成的医疗团队提供的教育计划来掌握这些知识。对患者进行泵使用培训包括三个基本步骤:1 - 泵前教育,2 - 泵启动,3 - 评估、独立性评估和再教育。这是一个相对较长的过程,可能从几周持续到几个月。本文中包含的胰岛素泵治疗检查表是为胰岛素泵使用者规划和提供教育的有用工具。

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