Loiselle Carmen G, Lambert Sylvie D, Cooke Andrea
School of Nursing, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Can J Nurs Res. 2006 Sep;38(3):82-104.
Most women diagnosed with breast cancer seek health-related information to cope with the demands of the illness. However, few studies have documented how women actually seek, process, and share cancer-related information. This qualitative study explores the process of managing cancer-related information from the perspective of 12 women with breast cancer. Three core components of information management (IM) emerged from the data: initial cancer-related informational triggers, emotional and behavioural reactions to the information, and the IM outcomes of feeling relieved, hopeful, supported, or distressed. According to the participants, IM is an ongoing process in which the choice to continue sharing cancer-related information with individuals depends on women's perceptions of how supportive they have been.
大多数被诊断出患有乳腺癌的女性会寻求与健康相关的信息来应对疾病带来的各种需求。然而,很少有研究记录女性实际是如何寻求、处理和分享与癌症相关的信息的。这项定性研究从12名乳腺癌女性患者的角度探讨了管理癌症相关信息的过程。数据中出现了信息管理(IM)的三个核心组成部分:最初与癌症相关的信息触发因素、对信息的情绪和行为反应,以及感到宽慰、充满希望、得到支持或苦恼的信息管理结果。根据参与者的说法,信息管理是一个持续的过程,在这个过程中,是否继续与他人分享癌症相关信息的选择取决于女性对他人支持程度的认知。