Fischer-Fröhlich C L, Stoll T, Hanfland P
Abteilung Transfusionsmedizin Universität Tübingen.
Beitr Infusionsther. 1990;26:420-3.
Increasing performance figures and the necessity to save expenses oblige transfusion services to automatize their donors' laboratory examination. Sufficient hard- and software for sample distribution and processing is now available. Following aspects should be regarded when switching to automatic serial screening:
The identity of blood-donor, donation and laboratory result will be achieved by machine readable labeling and on-line communication between working-stations and central administration. Flexibility: Easy automatic selective laboratory screening will be possible using special barcodes including sample identification and working orders. A modular hardware concept with easily accessible programming control allows it to implement new devices or methods. Ergonomy: Automatic sample processing including selective screening and simultaneous operating robotic sample processors increase working quality, sample output and time benefits. Economy: Improved working conditions will result in saving reagents and compensating staff limitations.
不断提高的工作效率以及节省开支的必要性迫使输血服务机构将献血者的实验室检查自动化。现在已有足够的硬件和软件用于样本分发和处理。在转向自动连续筛查时应考虑以下方面：
通过机器可读标签以及工作站与中央管理部门之间的在线通信，可实现献血者、献血和实验室结果的身份识别。灵活性：使用包括样本识别和工作指令的特殊条形码，将能够轻松进行自动选择性实验室筛查。模块化硬件概念以及易于访问的编程控制使其能够实施新设备或方法。人体工程学：自动样本处理，包括选择性筛查和同时操作机器人样本处理器，可提高工作质量、样本输出量并节省时间。经济性：改善的工作条件将节省试剂并弥补人员限制。
