Epstein J B, Scully C
Cancer Control Agency of British Columbia, Vancouver.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1991 Jan;71(1):38-41. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(91)90517-g.
The clinical findings of patients with oral Kaposi's sarcoma are reviewed. These oral findings commonly included candidiasis, hairy leukoplakia, gingivitis associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), periodontitis, and other symptoms, including xerostomia. The other common symptoms of HIV disease that may be of importance in leading to a diagnosis are reviewed in this patient group. Treatment by local radiotherapy or by intralesional vinblastine of these oral Kaposi's sarcomas resulted in successful palliation, with more than 50% regression of the lesions in 80% of the patients treated.
对口腔卡波西肉瘤患者的临床发现进行了回顾。这些口腔表现通常包括念珠菌病、毛状白斑、与人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)相关的牙龈炎、牙周炎以及其他症状,包括口干症。本文对该患者群体中可能对诊断具有重要意义的HIV疾病的其他常见症状进行了回顾。对这些口腔卡波西肉瘤采用局部放疗或病灶内注射长春花碱进行治疗,取得了成功的姑息效果,在80%接受治疗的患者中,超过50%的病灶出现消退。